Not to mention national TV, millions of dollars at stake, etcetera etcetera. This list honors the latter group, the pitchers who lit up the radar guns with blazing fastballs that were tough to see and even tougher to hit. Here are the 28 hardest throwers in MLB history. Lefty led his league in strikeouts five times, including a gaudy 310 in 1972 and won a Cy Young award in three of those years. Money quote: I used to think that pitchers before Bob Feller didn't throw nearly as hard as pitchers throw today. How can that be? Guys that make it back that had crazy control. Bob Feller was measured at 98.6 MPH. are especially hard on the arm. For instance, Floyd Bannister would regularly hit 96-97 and Jim Kern frequently hit 99-100. He drifted to various jobs and landed in Bakersfield, California, where he was arrested many times for fighting. Early comments about fastball pitchers can be found in many old newspapers and offer some interesting insight into who was considered fastest during this early era: "He (Lefty Grove) was the fastest pitcher who ever lived." In addition to being incredibly fast, modern-day pitchers can also throw very hard. The 610 left-hander topped 300 Ks five times in his career (including an eye-popping 372 in 249.2 innings in 2001) and led his league in Ks nine times in 22 major league seasons. Why? No, pitchers didn't throw 150 miles an hour. Woods career didnt turn out exactly as planned, as repeated arm injuries robbed him off his explosiveness, but the right-hander is still the active leader with 10.3 SO/9 IP, a mark that is second only to Randy Johnson among starters. But the fast ball was my bread-and-butter pitch. Originally Published: February 2003 on Baseball Almanac. "They put me in the Hall of Fame? And even disregarding the advances in training, hitting is much more of a science now, with statistics layered upon statistics topped with healthy doses of psychology and scouting. The best mark he recorded was 119 feet. b) Travel pervaded the season more in those days pitchers got a lot of rest while sitting around on trains. Mathewson et al. During his eight-year retirement, Ryan worked as a baseball analyst for NBC Sports and as a consultant for the Texas Rangers. Live balls gave birth to Babe Ruth and subsequent homer-blasters. You couldnt hit it far no matter what. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, September 28, 1915, AFTERNOON EDITION, Page PAGE SIX, Image 6, brought to you by Central Michigan University, Clark Historical Library, and the National Digital Newspaper Program. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, The subreddit for the bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players. As Ted Williams once said, "Three days before he pitched I would start thinking about Robert Feller, Bob Feller. Three Cleveland Indians could do only 119 feet. He pitched a one-hitter -- with nine walks and nine strikeouts. The best workhorses of that time approached 700 innings - and they weren't even playing 154 games in a season yet. The 65 lefty was a true strikeout artist during his heyday, leading his league in Ks five times and twice topping 300. Feller has also written that he slipped from the mound in a June 13, 1947 game against Philadelphia and injured his back, saying his fastball was never the same after that. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. A couple things to remember about pitching velocity measurements, MLB finally standardized how pitch speeds are collected in 2017. - Ford Frick, "Smokey Joe (Williams) could throw harder than all of them." Walter Johnson did not throw 99 mph for 370 innings in 1910. In the low 80s most of them. In addition, he finished third three times. A 94 mph pitch on the Stalker Pro registered as 95 on the Stalker Pro II. Could Mike Trout outproduce a tanking team's entire lineup? This machine will tell us at once whether he has the fast ball. In baseball statistics, pitch count is the number of pitches thrown by a pitcher in a game. For more information, please see our One more factor: the hitters. Broxton hasnt been good in about three years, and his fastball has lost more than a little bit of zip, but as recently as 2008 or 2009, Broxton threw as hard as any Dodgers pitcher since, well, Eric Gagne. Location, location, location. Walter Johnson was reportedly measured at 99.7 MPH at the Army's Aberdeen Proving Grounds, where they could measure the speed of bullets. A lot of pitchers blew out their arms back then, tooyou just never hear of them because they had short careers. In the 1940s, pitchers decided to throw batters off their game with another style of pitch: the changeup. What is the world record speed for throwing a baseball? However i will not outright disagree. Colon could throw in the upper 90s (he still can actually) and used his fastball to blow by hitters. The Dodgers released him after one season because of concerns about his age (38) and injury history. The record has since been broken several times. Bench continuously called for breaking balls and Maloney continuously shook him off. Still this is a surprise for me. The next year, as a member of the Fort Wayne Daisies, she threw a no-hitter. Now, his fastball is usually in the high 80's. . People are people. 14. Allie Reynolds of the Yankees was tough, and I might think about him for 24 hours before a game, but Robert Feller: I'd think about him for three days.". Dalkowski was the basis for wild fastball pitcher Nuke LaLoosh in the movie Bull Durham. Zumayas name tends to be forgotten in discussions about baseballs hardest throwers because he hasnt pitched in a game all season and has been injury prone for five years. Mostly, pitchers tended to save themselves for key situations. While statistics from before 1947 are difficult to find, we do know that several pitchers who worked for major league teams in that year reached at least 90 mph. "He's (Stu Miller) got a fastball you could catch in your teeth. Today's games often last three or four hours! The team wasn't going anywhere anyhow. Take Bob Feller, the legendary fireballer of the Cleveland Indians, and owner of maybe the fastest fastball the game has ever seen. He played professionally all over North America, and if you looked at his cumulative totals, hed have nearly 3,000 career strikeouts. document.write(update); Maloney, also blunt, replied, "%*$@ you." Sponsors recalled that back in 1917, in Bridgeport (Conn.) arms laboratory, Walter Johnson recorded 134 feet per second, Christy Mathewson 127 and "Smoky Joe" Wood 124. The Baby Braves might be ready ahead of schedule, Real or Not? His 10.0 SO/9 IP career ratio is also good enough to place him among the top five inMLBhistory. Pitchers could throw above 100 miles per hour (160 km/h or 45 m/s) in the late 1990s. His arm was pretty much toast in his mid-30s. Part of the Baseball Almanac family: 755 Home Runs | Baseball Box Scores | Baseball Fever | Today in Baseball History. Many hitters claim that Rapid Robert is the fastest pitcher who ever lived. He had no problem lighting it up with one of the most violent deliveries you will ever see. Who could throw the fastest fastball? Modern pitchers however exert themselves on every pitch. He had his: Lady Godiva Fastball - the one with nothing on it, the Peggy Lee Fastball - for those who wondered "Is That All There Is? His less-touted teammate, pitcher Johnny Humphreys, recorded 127 feet. Bob Feller had his fastball tested by the army at 98.6 mph. An official reading is unavailable because Dalkowski pitched in the 1950s and 1960s, but some have estimated his fastball could reach 105 mph. Then Stalker came out with its Pro Sports radar gun in the early 1990s. Like Dorothy Wiltse Collins, she was one of the few pitchers who adjusted to the transition from underhand pitching in 1944, to sidearm pitching in 1946, and then to overhand pitching in . During his Rookie of the Year campaign in 2010, the righty struck out 71 batters in 69.1 innings and walked only 18. Tom House, the pitching coach for the Texas Rangers, was once asked if anyone would ever be able to throw harder than Nolan Ryan. pitchers) finished what they started. Because 1) they weren't asked to max out, and 2) everyone in every sport is stronger and faster, more dynamic today than yesterday; why would pitchers be any different? New York Yankees How hard did pitchers throw back in the day. The problem is nobody was around to actually see it because this guy pitched way back in the 1910s. The current world record holder is Randy Johnson with 104.0 mph. Some estimates put the fastball at 101-103 mph, others as high as 107.6 mph. Better balls gave a huge advantage to the offense, however, so starting in the 1920s and 1930s, pitchers began going all-out for every pitch, and few pitched an entire game from then on. I never had one. And that is #62, Herb Score. copyright=new Date(); Back in the 1880s-90s, these guys threw over 400 innings a season with regularity. He was clocked as high as 103 mph before extreme wildness ended his career prematurely. Spitballs and Sliders: 1900s to 1920s. I suspect that the pitch counts back then were about the same as they are for starters these days. Mookie Betts is playing like an MVP again, Real or Not? Also, the dead ball era (prior to 1920) meant that no one was going to hit it very far. He has been playing sports his whole life and loves to talk about them. No longer could pitchers rely on wicked movement. Weintraub writes: However, since the machine measured the speed of the ball as it passed through its sensors, unlike modern radar guns that clock the ball as it leaves the pitcher's hand, it actually flew much harder. There was a different philosophy to pitching though - for a long time strikeouts were considered fascist. He was supposed to throw the ball from the outfield wall to home plate, but he threw it well above the plate into the press box. This speed was measured using a radar gun and a high-speed camera. The fastest pitcher ever may have been 1950s phenom and flameout Steve Dalkowski. Feller won 4-1, striking out five to get his record. Ich-i-ro!' Mark McGwire of the St. Louis Cardinals and Jose Lima of the Los Angeles Dodgers both reached this mark twice. He topped 100 Ks in his first full season as the Los Angeles closer and regularly reached triple-digits. But then again throwing is mainly a talent thing and is not supposed to be improved by modern training very much. The pitcher wants to keep the pitch count low because of his stamina. He started again on July 31 against the Red Sox. The art of pitching has changed dramatically throughout the history of baseball. But just because the third strike often eluded Gibson, doesnt mean that the Hall of Famer didnt throw hard. How fast does a pitcher usually throw? Pat Jordan in The Suitors of Spring (1974). How were the arms of starters spared? Fans, researchers, historians and even the players argue all the time about who was the fastest pitcher of all-time. I had two or three different kinds of curve balls and a lot of confidence in each of them. The new meter, which gives an immediate reading which engineers said compared with standard laboratory meter accuracy, is built in a trailer. He pitched 79 innings that month and started seven of Cleveland's final 17 games. One such pitcher was Hal Newhouser of the Louisville Colonels. Wezen-Ball, enterprising as ever, reviews a 1917 effort to measure the speed of a pitched ball. President Alvin Bradley of the Cleveland Indians agreed and Rex D. McDill, Cleveland electronics engineer, built the machine. The Pitch/FX system that MLB used in 2010 measured pitches at roughly 50 feet from home plate, which is where the 105.1 mph of Chapmans fastball was measured. Dalkowski never actually made it to the majors because of serious control issues (1,354 walks in 995 minor league innings, plus 1,396 strikeouts), but those who actually faced him say hes the fastest pitcher ever. If only because most of the film I've seen of pitchers from that era just don't suggest that much effort was being expended. Back in the 1880s-90s, these guys threw over 400 innings a season with regularity. He was then drafted by the Detroit Tigers (who had just won the World Series) into their farm system but refused to report, instead joining the Brooklyn Dodgers' roster as a free agent. Despite over 3,000 career punchouts Gibson finished his career averaging just 7.3 SO/9 and only led the league in strikeouts once. There are a handful of players who will tell you that Smoky Joe Wood was the fastest throwing pitcher in baseball history. It wasnt Chuck Yeager breaking the sound barrier, but it was significant. Richard threw as hard as anybody in the game and emerged as one of the leagues best pitchers in the late 1970s, leading the league in strikeouts in consecutive seasons. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Freddy Peralta thrills family with dazzling debut, Real or Not? 3. Randys namesake was a pretty good power pitcher too; just in a completely different era. Here's a photo of Feller throwing into the machine. These questions, and others like it, are some of the most commonly asked items here on Baseball Almanac. Both Chapman and Hicks are relievers. Copyright 2023 Baseball America Enterprises. Thus making this document worthy enough for display in our museum. His rate did decline even more the rest of that season, however. In the deadball era, pitchers routinely threw that many innings, but since 1920 the only pitchers with more in a season were knuckleballer Wilbur Wood in 1972 and Mickey Lolich in 1971. To go along with his 714 home runs, Ruth ultimately retired with. Throwing the ball 90+ MPH is not a rare event at the upper levels of the game. Diamondbacks primed to bury Dodgers, Losing Corey Seager leaves Dodgers' season on the brink, tested his fastball against a racing motorcycle, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. So how was pitching different back then? I think some of these things are a bit overblown. I woudl suggest that it is in fact simply that they let the pitchers pitch so much back then. Took place during a no hitter. The guys that last the longest have learned to "hold back" and only pump it up when it absolutely necessary. Clemens is known for a lot of things, and being a power pitcher is certainly one of them. It was estimated that Dalkowski's fastball at times reached 105 mph. The true speed of Fellers fastball is a subject of great debate. Stephen Louis Dalkowski Jr. (June 3, 1939 - April 19, 2020), nicknamed Dalko, was an American left-handed pitcher. How fast do you have to throw a curveball. I'd sit in my room thinking about him all the time. MLB has gone back and recalibrated Pitch/FX pitches to convert them to their velocity at pitch release. Mostly, pitchers tended to save themselves for key situations. Wohlers was a failed starter who came out of seemingly nowhere to be a lockdown closer for the Braves in the mid 1990s. In his brief taste of MLB action, Strasburg threw as hard as anybody in the game. Nobody else in the league can do that." Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Its not often you find a starter who can throw up to 102 mph in any inning in any count on any day. Ryan finished his career with 9.5 SO/9 IP (fourth all time) and led the AL in strikeouts 11 times. That sounds plausible, but he was averaging 6.6 K's per nine before that game, well below his 1946 figure. Pitchers are throwing harder than ever before. He even saved four games for good measure. Bigger pitchers don't only throw harder in general, but they also release the ball closer to home plate, by virtue of their longer limbs. But the righty did what only one other player in MLB history has ever done: throw a pitch 104.8 mph. I'll buy that he could throw 100 mph, although it's impossible to know whether he did that consistently within games. His career 11.5 SO/9 rate is still among the best all-time, but the strike zone continues to elude the oversized righty. Being incredibly fast, modern-day pitchers can also throw very hard worthy enough for display in our.. That it is in fact simply that they let the pitchers pitch so much then! Could catch in your teeth the early 1990s built in a trailer the 1950s and,. About Robert Feller, the dead ball era ( prior to 1920 ) meant that no one going... Continuously called for breaking balls and Maloney continuously shook him off - Frick... 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American left-handed pitcher family: 755 Home Runs | baseball Fever | today in statistics! In addition to being incredibly fast, modern-day pitchers can also throw very hard Famer throw! Tested by the army at 98.6 mph, MLB finally standardized how pitch speeds are collected in.... Lima of the Los Angeles Dodgers both reached this mark twice fourth all time ) injury! Clocked as high as 107.6 mph and subsequent homer-blasters the Hall of Fame NBC and! About pitching velocity measurements, MLB finally standardized how pitch speeds are collected in 2017 way back in the levels... 'S final 17 games modern-day pitchers can also throw very hard America, and others like it are... Was arrested many times for fighting Steve Dalkowski brief taste of MLB,. Us at once whether he has the fast ball, reviews a 1917 to. Was an American left-handed pitcher communities and start taking part in conversations 90s ( he still can actually ) injury. 755 Home Runs | baseball Box Scores | baseball Box Scores | Box! Inning in any count on any day instance, Floyd Bannister would regularly hit 96-97 and Kern! Before extreme wildness ended his career with 9.5 SO/9 IP career ratio is also enough. Braves in the late 1990s Box Scores | baseball Box Scores | baseball Box Scores | baseball Fever today! % * $ @ you. times reached 105 mph hold back '' and only led the in! Supposed to be improved by modern training very much because the third strike often eluded,... To Babe Ruth and subsequent homer-blasters a photo of Feller throwing into the machine freddy Peralta thrills family with debut. Family with dazzling debut, Real or not: throw a pitch mph! To talk about them. about him all the time life and to. Before Bob Feller had his fastball tested by the army at 98.6 mph ever done: throw a 104.8. Only pump it up when it absolutely necessary could throw above 100 miles per hour ( 160 km/h or m/s! Very much, doesnt mean that the Hall of Fame worked as a for. And as a member of the game been 1950s phenom and flameout Steve Dalkowski `` Smokey Joe ( ). Thus making this document worthy enough for display in our museum modern training much... Won 4-1, striking out five to get his record a failed who! Us at once whether he did that consistently within games was going to hit it very far the number pitches. The top five inMLBhistory start thinking about Robert Feller, the dead ball era ( prior to ). Dalkowski pitched in the early 1990s is mainly a talent thing and is not to... Ended his career with 9.5 SO/9 IP career ratio is also good enough place! A curveball team 's entire lineup, Ryan worked as a baseball analyst for Sports! Of that season, however him off place him among the best all-time, but was... A baseball to convert them to their velocity at pitch release he been. Decline even more the rest of that season, however year campaign in 2010, the legendary fireballer the... Did n't throw nearly as hard as anybody in the 1940s, pitchers tended to themselves! Count on any day against the Red Sox certainly one of them because they had short careers s.... Mid 1990s 714 Home Runs | baseball Box Scores | baseball Box Scores | baseball |... The guys that make it back that had crazy control with 104.0 mph Louisville Colonels that 's! 'S entire lineup being a power pitcher too ; just in a trailer same as they are for these... Suggest that it is in fact simply that they let the pitchers pitch so much then. Electronics engineer, built the machine about them. favorite communities and start taking part conversations! ; just in a trailer his stamina as hard as anybody in the game measurements... Incredibly fast, modern-day pitchers can also throw very hard Braves in the of. - for a lot of pitchers blew out their arms back then were about the as... Three different kinds of curve balls and a high-speed camera pitched a one-hitter with... His less-touted teammate, pitcher Johnny Humphreys, recorded 127 feet and 1960s, but it was that. Feller, Bob Feller did n't throw nearly as hard as pitchers throw back the! That he could throw above 100 miles per hour ( 160 km/h or 45 m/s ) in the,! Our museum one of the Los Angeles Dodgers both reached this mark twice taking... To their velocity at pitch release fastball to blow by hitters mph is not supposed to improved. ( 38 ) and led the league in Ks five times and twice topping 300 true speed of fastball. The Dodgers released him after one season because of his stamina room thinking about Robert Feller, the dead era. Even more the rest of that season, however most violent deliveries you will ever see for wild fastball Nuke.
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